Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) signalling cascades are fundamental to the regulation of numerous cellular processes, including stress response, inflammation, cell cycle control and apoptosis.

NOTE. P < .00357 represents statistical significance after the Bonferroni correction. Abbreviations: MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase; NA, unable to be calculated; NR, not reached; OS, overall ...

Cancer drug resistance is the devastating reason that treatments fail and cancers metastasize, spreading to distant sites ...